Lancaster (Total: 7,377, Canadian: 60, Group 59)

Avro Lancaster

Avro Lancaster Mk. X RCAF Serial FM 213
Canadian Warplane Heritage Museum

The Avro Lancaster is a British Second World War heavy bomber. It was designed and manufactured by Avro as a contemporary of the Handley Page Halifax, both bombers having been developed to the same specification, as well as the Short Stirling, all three aircraft being four-engined heavy bombers adopted by the Royal Air Force (RAF) during the same wartime era.

The Lancaster has its origins in the twin-engine Avro Manchester which had been developed during the late 1930s in response to the Air Ministry Specification P.13/36 for a capable medium bomber for "world-wide use". Originally developed as an evolution of the Manchester (which had proved troublesome in service and was retired in 1942), the Lancaster was designed by Roy Chadwick and powered by four Rolls-Royce Merlins and in one version, Bristol Hercules engines. It first saw service with RAF Bomber Command in 1942 and as the strategic bombing offensive over Europe gathered momentum, it was the main aircraft for the night-time bombing campaigns that followed. As increasing numbers of the type were produced, it became the principal heavy bomber used by the RAF, the Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF) and squadrons from other Commonwealth and European countries serving within the RAF, overshadowing the Halifax and Stirling. Wikipedia

YouTube Lancaster Bomber

Wikipedia Wikipedia

unvetted Source Harold A Skaarup Web Page

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE112

s/n NE112

Avro

NE 112

Merlin

Known Units:


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE113

s/n NE113

P4 RAF Roundel H

Avro

NE 113

Merlin

Known Units: 166 Sqn;153 Sqn


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster B. Mk. III serial NE114

s/n NE114

NE 114

Known Units:


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE114

s/n NE114

AS RAF Roundel S

Avro

NE 114

Merlin

Known Units: ;166

Delivered to 116 Sqn (AS-S) 6 May 1944. Missing on operation to Dortmund 22/23 Jun 1944. 29 Operational hours
last update: 2025-February-05

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE115

s/n NE115

Avro

NE 115

Merlin

Known Units: 576 Sqn


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE116

s/n NE116

AR RAF Roundel G

Avro

NE 116

Merlin

Known Units: 460 Sqn


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE117

s/n NE117

Avro

NE 117

Merlin

Known Units: 103

Delivered to No. 103 Sqn May 1944. Missing on operation to Stuttgart 28/29 Jul 1944. 207 operational hours.
last update: 2025-February-05

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE118

s/n NE118

Avro

NE 118

Merlin

Known Units: 626

Delivered to No. 626 Sqn May 1944. Missing on operation to Dortmund 22/23 May 1944.
last update: 2025-February-05

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE119

s/n NE119

Avro

NE 119

Merlin

Known Units: ;405

Operated by No. 405 Squadron, RCAF, coded LQ*P. Based at Gransden Lodge, Bedfordshire. Shot down during mission to Misburg, 15/16 March 1945. All crew bailed out, pilot Flight Lieutenant Laing suffered fatal injuries on landing, 3 crew shot after landing, 3 crew POW.
last update: 2025-February-05

Bombing Misburg Germany 1945-03-15 to 1945-03-15

405 (PFF) Sqn (RCAF) Gransden Lodge
405 City of Vancouver Squadron (Ducimus), Pathfinder Force Lancaster III aircraft NE 119 LQ-P was shot down at Bad Grund, Germany, on March 15, 1945, during a night attack against Misburg, Germany. Flight Lieutenant LN Laing (RCAF) appears to have parachuted into trees, released his harness and fell about thirty feet, sustaining fatal injuries. Of six others who baled out, three were shot FS FJ Marsh (RCAF) was captured in the vicinity of the crash and was shot by the Gestapo on March 15, 1945. 1945. Sergeant R Morris (RAF) was killed on March 15, 1945. Flying Officer DG Smith (RCAF) was an Evader and was shot by the Gestapo on March 17, 1945. Three aircrew survived as Prisoners of War, Flying Officer IW Bonter, (RCAF), Flying Officer RM Hyde, (RCAF), FS JR Crisp, (RCAF). Flying Officer Bonter was on loan from 432 Squadron.

   1945-March-16 Failed to Return failed to return from operation over Misburg 2019-08-20

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE120

s/n NE120

GT RAF Roundel J

Avro

NE 120

Merlin

Known Units: 156 Sqn


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE121

s/n NE121

Avro

NE 121

Merlin

Known Units:


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE122

s/n NE122

MG RAF Roundel V

Avro

NE 122

Merlin

Known Units: 7 Sqn


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE123

s/n NE123

MG RAF Roundel J

Avro

NE 123

Merlin

Known Units: 7 Sqn


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE124

s/n NE124

OF RAF Roundel J

Avro

NE 124

Merlin

Known Units: 97 Sqn


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE125

s/n NE125

EA RAF Roundel K

Avro

NE 125

Merlin

Known Units: ;49


last update: 2025-June-06

Bombing Brunswick Germany 1944-05-22 to 1944-05-23

49 (B) Sqn (RAF) RAF Fiskerton

49 Squadron (Cave Canem) RAF Fiskerton. Lancaster III aircraft NE 125 EA-K was coned by searchlights and shot down by a combination of flak battery 2/Flakschienw Abt 269 (o) Werfer 24 and night fighter pilot Oberleutnant Karl-Heinz Seeler of 5/JG302 during operations against targets in Brunswick, Germany. The Lancaster crashed in a peat-bog 1km South of Hagen, Germany with the loss of the entire crew

Flying Officer William George Wesley Johnson (RCAF), Flying Officer Frederic Allan Newell Clifton (RAFVR), Flying Officer Francis Edward Sinden (RAFVR), Sergeant Norman Myer Goldberg (RAFVR), Sergeant Ernest George Jones (RAFVR), Pilot Officer Philip Rodney Graves-Hook (RAFVR), and Flight Sergeant George Henry Little (RAFVR) were all killed in action

Nachtjagd Combat Archive 1944 Part 3 12 May - 23 June by Theo Boiten, page 19

unvetted Source Royal Air Force Serial and Image Database

unvetted Source Aviation Safety Network

unvetted Source 5f14544e3b3c4f0791fec445_NCA1944P

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE126

s/n NE126

MG RAF Roundel R

Avro

NE 126

Merlin

Known Units: 7 Sqn


last update: 2025-June-06

Combat 1944-09-12 to 1944-09-12

7 (PFF) Sqn (RAF) RAF Oakington
ctum) Pathfinder Force, RAF Oakington. Lancaster B III aircraft NE126 failed to return from a raid on targets in Hamburg, Germany, crashing at Damscheld about 3 km WSW of Oberwesel, a small town on the West bank of the Rhine 6 km NNW of Bacharach, Germany

The entire crew was lost, cause of loss not determined

Flight Lieutenant KI Aalborg (RCAF), Flight Lieutenant RJL Banks (RAFVR), Pilot Officer H Easthope (RAFVR), Pilot Officer D Mapleson (RAFVR), Pilot Officer AD Price (RAFVR), Pilot Officer AC Scott (RAFVR) and Flight Lieutenant RV Stoneman (RAFVR) were all killed in action

During the flight to the target, Lancaster NE126 was apparently struck by fire from another unidentified Lancaster and suffered damage to both the starboard mainplane and starboard outer engine, which may have been a factor in it's loss

unvetted Source [Royal Air Force Serial and Image Database]...

unvetted Source No.7 Bomber Squadron RAF in World War II - Tom Docherty - ...

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE127

s/n NE127

DX RAF Roundel J

Avro

NE 127

Merlin

Known Units: ;57

Delivered to No. 57 Sqn 16 May 1944. Missing on operation to Brunswick 22/23 May 1944. 7 flying hours.

unvetted Source Details of the Crew, Lancaster NE127 Reearched / collected / compiled by Willem de Jong,
Menaam village, Friesland / Netherlands.




last update: 2025-February-05

Bombing Brunswick Germany 1944-05-23 to 1944-05-23

(B) Sqn (RAF) East Kirkby

Took off from East Kirkby at 22:23 in Lancaster Mk III (Sqn code: DX-J Bomber Command).

Crashed Dorkwerd, Groningen

225 Lancasters and 10 Mosquitoes of 1 and 5 Groups. 13 Lancasters lost, 5·5 per cent of the force.

This raid was a failure. The weather forecast had predicted a clear target but the marker aircraft found a complete covering of cloud. There was also interference on the Master Bomber's radio communications. The 5 Group method could not cope with these conditions and most of the bombing fell in the country areas around Brunswick. The city records show only a few bombs and there were no casualties. A reconnaissance aircraft flying through this area an hour later found it completely free of cloud.source: The Bomber Command War Diaries, Martin Middlebrook and Chris Everitt

This bomber team was downed by a Luftwaffe night-fighter in the night of Monday 22nd / Tuesday 23rd of May 1944, at 00.16 hrs. local time, during an RAF air raid on Braunschweig (Brunswick), in Central North Germany; it was hit by gunfire, given by Uffz. Herbert Meyer + aircrew (of unit 8. / NJG. 1 - started from "˜Fliegerhorst' Leeuwarden), and caught fire immediately and fell down, out of control. Then it exploded soon in mid air - because the crew couldn't drop their bomb load ! - and the remains of the craft and the killed crew came down nearby Dorkwerd village, situated NW of Groningen city, in the Province of Groningen, in the NE part of the Netherlands; only two men survived, of which one fell in a local water, without using his parachute ! (he was badly wounded, had many burns)

This aircraft, equipped with H2S radar (in a "˜bulge' under its fuselage) etc., was in fact brand new (!), was delivered to No. 57 Sqdn. on Tuesday the 16th of May 1944, thus circa 1 week earlier; it had flown only about 7 hours ! The Luftwaffe "˜Flugzeugführer' (= pilot), Uffz. Herbert Meyer, who claimed this "˜victory', was only 20 years old; born on 14 Aug. 1923, at Marienwerder, in today's Kwidzyn town, in Pommeren / Poland. This was his first "˜confirmed kill', and wireless supported by the "˜Jäger Leit Offizier' (JLO) of the coastal radar and air control station "˜Schlei' on Schiermonnik-oog Island, in occupied Holland; this Luftwaffe station "˜shadowed' constandly the RAF bomber with her Würzburg radar, after it was detected first with her long distance Wassermann M radar (range about 300 km.)source: Reearched / collected / compiled by Willem de Jong, Menaam village, Friesland / Netherlands.

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE128

s/n NE128

EA RAF Roundel J

Avro

NE 128

Merlin

Known Units: 49

Delivered to No. 49 Sqn (EA-J) from No. 32 MU May 1944. Missing on operation to Wesseling 21/22 Jun 1944. 80 operational hours.
last update: 2025-February-05

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE129

s/n NE129

Avro

NE 129

Merlin

Known Units:


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE130

s/n NE130

6O RAF Roundel L

Avro

NE 130

Merlin

Known Units: 582 Sqn


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE131

s/n NE131

Avro

NE 131

Merlin

Known Units:


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE132

s/n NE132

GT RAF Roundel H

Avro

NE 132

Merlin

Known Units: 156 Sqn


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE133

s/n NE133

Avro

NE 133

Merlin

Known Units:


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE134

s/n NE134

PH RAF Roundel O

Avro

NE 134

Merlin

Known Units: 12 Sqn

Delivered to No. 12 Sqn 11 May 1944. Missing on operation to Dortmund 22/23 May 1944. Uncertainty of the Sqn Code. CASPIR has PH-D, Mason has PH-O.
last update: 2025-February-05

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE135

s/n NE135

Avro

NE 135

Merlin

Known Units:


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE136

s/n NE136

PM RAF Roundel L

Avro

NE 136

Merlin

Known Units: 103 Sqn

Delivered to No. 103 Sqn (PM-L) May 1944. Missing on operation to Revigny 14/15 Jul 1944.
last update: 2025-February-05

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE137

s/n NE137

Avro

NE 137

Merlin

Known Units: 625 Sqn;625 Sqn


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE138

s/n NE138

KM RAF Roundel Z

Avro

NE 138

Merlin

Known Units: 44 Sqn


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE139

s/n NE139

Avro

NE 139

Merlin

Known Units:


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE140

s/n NE140

Avro

NE 140

Merlin

Known Units:


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE141

s/n NE141

AR RAF Roundel P

Avro

NE 141

Merlin

Known Units: 460 Sqn


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE142

s/n NE142

QF RAF Roundel H

Avro

NE 142

Merlin

Known Units: 1323 AGLTF


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE143

s/n NE143

Avro

NE 143

Merlin

Known Units:


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE144

s/n NE144

Avro

NE 144

Merlin

Known Units: ;460


last update: 2025-June-06

Bombing Stettin Germany 1944-08-28 to 1944-08-28

460 (B) Sqn (RAAF) RAF Binbrook, Lincolnshire, United Kingdom

460 Australia Squadron (Strike And Return). Lancaster NE144 was on an operation against Stettin, Germany, when it was shot down by a German night fighter which shot away the elevator controls and trims, set fire to the H2s and 6000 rounds of ammunition, and disabled part of the electrical equipment and intercom. Pilot Flight Lieutenant K.W. Humpfries ordered the crew to put on parachutes and to try to put out the fire. Next he dropped the bomb load and turned towards base. Upon discovering that the elevator controls were gone, he headed for Sweden, controlling the Lancaster by use of the throttles. Mid-upper gunner Sergeant Dennis Fallon and W/Op Flying Officer Ronald K. Stratford DFM was told to get the badly wounded rear gunner out of his turret. They were losing height all the time and when down to 3000 ft the crew were ordered to take up ditching positions. Fallon and Stratford had got Aviet out of the turret, but refused to leave him in the aft fuselage and choose to stay with him. The ditching at approx. 01:00 hours north of the island of Anholt was successful, but the tail broke off and went down. Humpfries was thrown about 20 metres out in front of the Lancaster and when he swam back, he found Navigator Flying Officer T.B. MacNeill, Bomb Aimer Sergeant G.D. Walsh and Flt. Engr. Sergeant S.R. Wild sitting on the Lancaster with the dinghy out. The three men in the tail had gone down with it.

Casualties included RAFVR Flying Officer R.K. Stratford (DFM)(air gunner), and Sgt's. P.B. Aviet (air gunner) and D. Fallon (air gunner). Taken Prisoners of War were RCAF Flying Officer J.B. MacNeill (navigator); RAAF Flying Officer K.W. Humphries (pilot); and RAF Sgt's. G.D. Walsh (bomb aimer) and S.R. Wild (flight engineer).

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE145

s/n NE145

Avro

NE 145

Merlin

Known Units:


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE146

s/n NE146

GI RAF Roundel F

Avro

NE 146

Merlin

Known Units: 622 Sqn


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE147

s/n NE147

Avro

NE 147

Merlin

Known Units:


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE148

s/n NE148

Avro

NE 148

Merlin

Known Units:


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE149

s/n NE149

WP RAF Roundel A

Avro

NE 149

Merlin

Known Units: 90 Sqn

Delivered to No. 90 Sqn (WP-A) May 1944. Missing on operation to Dreux, France 10/11 Jun 1944. 31 operational hours.
last update: 2025-February-05

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE150

s/n NE150

Avro

NE 150

Merlin

Known Units:


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE163

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE164

s/n NE164

BQ RAF Roundel O

Avro

NE 164

Merlin

Known Units: ;550

Shot down in France prior to arrival at target Stuttgart
last update: 2025-February-05

Bombing Stuttgart Germany 1944-07-28 to 1944-07-29

550 (B) Sqn (RAF) RAF Stn North Killingholme
Memorial Stone to those executed from Lancaster NE164

Shot Down By A Night Fighter At Ottrott 2 Miles West of Obernai Returning From A Raid on Stuttgart, 4 of the Crew Survived, 1 of Whom Evaded

Pilot Officer Harry Jones died in the crash and Sergeant Idwal Williams (both RAF) died as a result of his parachute jump.

The others landed safely and had to consider their chances of evading capture. Sergeant Don Hunter, Sergeant James Drury and Sergeant Roy Barton (all RAF) were captured quickly and taken in charge of the Feld Gendarmerie and the Luftwaffe. Flight Sergeant Fred Habgood was captured in Niederhaslach which is approximately10 kilometres NNW of the crash site Oliver Clutton-Brock, Footprints ..., however other sources say that he was helped by people of Ottrott who were then denounced and taken to the nearby concentration camp at Natzweiler-Stuthof. Sergeant Fred Habgood was hung at Natzweiler-Stuthof and his body was never found. In a trial held at Wuppertal in 1946, five men were found guilty of the crime, two of whom were executed on the 11th of October.

Habgood's identification bracelet was found in 2018 near the concentration camp site. See the story on Habgood's page.

Museum Habgood Bracelet

Operatins Record Books 550 Sqn Monthly ORB

Operatins Record Books 550 Sqn Daily ORB

unvetted Source Royal Air Force Serial and Image Database

unvetted Source Search for France-Crashes 39-45

unvetted Source 28/29.07.1944 550 Squadron Lancaster III NE 164 Fg Off Harry Jones RAF...

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE165

s/n NE165

Avro

NE 165

Merlin

Known Units:


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE166

s/n NE166

Avro

NE 166

Merlin

Known Units: ;582


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE167

s/n NE167

Avro

NE 167

Merlin

Known Units:


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE168

s/n NE168

EM RAF Roundel F

Avro

NE 168

Merlin

Known Units: 207 Sqn


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE169

s/n NE169

Avro

NE 169

Merlin

Known Units: 582

Delivered to No. 582 Sqn 27 May 1944. Missing on operation to Wizernes 5/6 Jul 1944. 75 operational hours.
last update: 2025-February-05

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE170

s/n NE170

AS RAF Roundel I

Avro

NE 170

Merlin

Known Units: 166

Delivered to No. 166 Sqn (AS-I) from No. 32 MU 21 May 1944. Missing on daylight operation to Agenville 31 Aug 1944. 266 operational hours.
last update: 2025-February-05

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE171

s/n NE171

Avro

NE 171

Merlin

Known Units: 576 Sqn

Delivered to No. 576 Sqn (UL-Y2) 17 May 1944. Missing on mission to Aachen 24/25 May 1944. 17 flying hours.
last update: 2025-February-05

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE172

s/n NE172

Avro

NE 172

Merlin

Known Units:


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE173

s/n NE173

Avro

NE 173

Merlin

Known Units: ;576;103

Delivered to No. 103 Sqn 17 May 1944. Missing on operation to Vire 6/7 Jun 1944. May have had as little as 8 flying hours.
last update: 2025-February-05

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE174

s/n NE174

6O RAF Roundel T

Avro

NE 174

Merlin

Known Units: 460

Delivered to No. 460 (Australian) Sqn May 1944. Missing on operation to Orleans, France 4/5 Jul 1944. 30 operational hours.
last update: 2025-February-05

Bombing Orleans France 1944-07-04 to 1944-07-05

460 (B) Sqn (RAAF) RAF Binbrook, Lincolnshire, United Kingdom
460 Australia Squadron (Strike And Return). Lancaster aircraft NE 174 was missing during night operations over Orleans, France. Aircraft had been delivered to 460 Squadron in May 1944, and when lost, had only 30 operational hours. Casualties included RCAF Pilot Officer L. McLean (air gunner); RAAF Pilot Officer J.A. Solomon (pilot), Flt. Sgt. C.K. Mollett (bomb aimer), W/O I.H. Clark (wireless operator / air gunner); RAFVR Flt. Sgt. D.V. Joy (navigator), Sgt. G.C.R. Micklefield (flight engineer), and Sgt. F.D. Wills (air gunner).

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE175

s/n NE175

TL RAF Roundel R

Avro

NE 175

Merlin

Known Units: 35

Delivered to No. 35 Sqn (TL-R) May 1944. Missing on operation to Stuttgart 24/25 Jul 1944. 115 operational hours.
last update: 2025-February-05

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE176

s/n NE176

EA RAF Roundel V

Avro

NE 176

Merlin

Known Units: 49 Sqn


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE177

s/n NE177

F2 RAF Roundel Y

Avro

NE 177

Merlin

Known Units: 635 Sqn


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE178

s/n NE178

Avro

NE 178

Merlin

Known Units:


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE179

s/n NE179

Avro

NE 179

Merlin

Known Units:


last update: 2025-June-06

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE180

s/n NE180

LQ RAF Roundel C

Avro

NE 180

Merlin

Known Units: 635 Sqn;405 Sqn

Operated by No. 405 Squadron, RCAF, coded LQ*C. Based at Gransden Lodge, Bedfordshire.
last update: 2025-February-05

Lancaster Mk.III serial NE181

s/n NE181

AA RAF Roundel M

Avro

NE 181

Merlin

Known Units: 75 Sqn


last update: 2025-June-06