Baker, Joseph Kenneth (Flight Sergeant)

Killed in Action 1942-July-27

Flight Sergeant Joseph Kenneth Baker RCAF

Birth Date: 1922

Born:

Parents: Alfred Joseph & Martha Elizabeth Baker

Spouse:

Home: Arnprior, Ontario (parents)

Enlistment:

Enlistment Date: unkown date

Service

RCAF

Unit

102 (B) Sqn- Squadron (RAF)
Tentate Et Perficite Attempt and achieve

Base

RAF Topcliffe

Rank

Flight Sergeant

Position

Air Gunner

Service Numbers

R/69242

Final Burial
Google MapSage War Cemetery
Plot 13 Row A Grave 8
102 Ceylon Squadron (Tentate Et Perficite) Halifax II W1153 DY-H damaged by flak and forced to a very low altitude, then hit by light flak crossing the coast and forced to ditch off the coast of Germany where the survivors managed to wade ashore. FS JK Baker (RCAF), FS WE Mander (RCAF), Sergeant N.A. Penstone (RAF) were killed. Pilot Officer BV Hunter (RAF,) Sergeant RW Kinsey (RAF), Sergeant WH Golding (RAF) and Sergeant J Fryett (RAF) were taken Prisoner of War.

Unit Desciption

102 (B) Sqn Tentate Et Perficite (Ceylon)

No. 102 Squadron RFC was formed in August 1917 and served on the Western Front in WWI as a night bomber unit equipped with FE2b aircraft. It continued in this night bomber role until the cessation of hostilities. The squadron was disbanded on July 3, 1919. It was re-formed on October 1, 1935 as a bomber unit, at Worthy Down, Hampshire, where it remained until it moved to Finningley, Yorkshire in September, 1936. Further moves were to Honington, Suffolk in July of 1937, and to Driffield, Yorkshire in July 1938. The squadron originally flew Handley Page Heyford aircrft, but re-equipped with Armstrong Whitworth Whitleys before the outbreak of WWII. While the squadron remained based at Driffield, detachments were sent to Villeneuve, France between October 1939 and February 1940. There were also detachments seconded to Coastal Command at Kinloss, Scotland in November and December 1939.

The squadron's first operation was on the second night of the war, when it dropped leaflets over the Ruhr in Germany. The first bombing attack was on the night of 12/13 December 1939, when a seaplane was attacked at its base at Sylt, Germany. When Italy entered the war on 10/11 June, 1940, the squadron flew from Jersey airport in the Channel Islands to attack Turin. Between August and September 1940 the squadron was based at Leeming, Yorkshire.

The squadron was seconded to Coastal Command from September to October 1940, flying from Prestwick, Scotland. It moved to Linton-on-Ouse, Yorkshire in October and November of 1940, and then to Dalton, Yorkshire in November 1941. In June of 1942 the squadron moved to Topcliffe, Yorkshire and in August moved to Pocklington, from which it flew until the end of hostilities, as a member of No. 4 Group of Bomber Command. From December 1941 until the end of the war, the squadron flew Handley Page Halifax aircraft. Although most of their missions were bombing sorties, the squadron also transported 134,280 gallons of petrol to Belgium to help fuel the Second Army in September/October 1944.

One of the remarkable airmen who flew with the squadron was P/O Leonard Cheshire, later G/C and VC holder. His aircraft P5005 N-Nuts was very badly holed on an attack to an oil refinery at Wesseling, Germany on the night of 12/13 November 1940. The aircraft suffered a huge hole on the port fuselage, but Cheshire was able to stabilize it and brought the aircraft home, to be awarded an immediate DSO. Overall in the course of the war, the squadron dropped 14,118 tons of bombs and laid 1865 mines. Among the awards gained by squadron personnel were 5 DSOs, 115 DFCs, 2 Bars to DFC and 34 DFMs.

The squadron was transferred to Transport Command on May 7, 1945 and was disbanded on February 28, 1946.